Course Description
The emphasis in this course is on real-world mathematics concepts used in the workplace or in a person's daily life. This course will develop skills needed for solving business and consumer-related problems, analyzing and interpreting data, and applying sound decision-making skills. After a review of the fundamental processes, problems are covered which involve percentage, markup, discounts, interest, taxation, bank reconciliation, payroll, and insurance. AAS: Mathematics elective.
Topical Outline
- Whole Numbers
- Reading, writing, and rounding whole numbers
- Operations with whole numbers
- Fractions
- Convert between improper fractions and mixed numbers
- Reduce fractions
- Operations with fractions and mixed numbers
- Decimals
- Rounding
- Fraction and decimal conversions
- Operations with decimals
- Banking
- Bank reconciliation
- Checking account transactions
- Reconciling statement with register
- Solving for the Unknown
- Solving equations with multiple unknowns
- Solving equations with parentheses
- Using equations to solve word problems
- Percents and their Application
- Conversions of decimals, percents, and fractions
- Solving percentage problems
- Percent increase and decrease
- Discounts: Trade and Cash
- Trade discounts, single and chain
- Cash discounts, credit terms and partial payments
- Markups and Markdowns
- Markups based on cost and selling price
- Markdowns and perishables
- Breakeven analysis
- Payroll
- Gross pay
- Payroll deductions
- Payroll taxes
- Simple Interest
- Calculate simple interest and maturity value
- Finding unknown in simple interest formula
- Making partial note payments before due date
- Compound Interest and Present Value
- Compare simple interest and compound interest
- Calculate compound amount and interest manually and with table
- Compare present value with compound interest
- Compute present value with table
- Installment Buying
- Calculate amount financed, finance charge, and deferred payment
- Calculate monthly payment by formula and by table
- Calculate finance charges on revolving credit card accounts
- Inventory and Overhead
- Calculate cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for various inventory methods
- Calculate cost ratio and ending inventory at cost using the retail method
- Calculate estimated inventory using gross profit method
- Calculate inventory turnover
- Allocate overhead according to floor space and sales
- Business Statistics
- Mean, median, and mode
- Frequency distributions and graphs
- Measures of dispersion
At the end of this course, students will be able to:
- Use computational and critical thinking skills to solve word problems related to common business and personal situations.
- Apply basic math skills (such as percentages, decimals, and fractions) as required in all applications.
- Calculate discounts, markups, and markdowns.
- Calculate payroll, simple interest, discount note compound interest, and annuities.
- Calculate mean, median, mode, and frequency distribution.
- Know how to solve for the unknown.
General Education Distribution Area
Mathematics